accent
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['æks(ə)nt; -sent]
- 美式音标 [ˈækˌsɛnt]
- 国际音标 ['æksənt, æk'sent]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 口音;重音;强调;特点;重音符号
- vt. 强调;重读;带…口音讲话
词源解说
- 16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的accent;最初源自拉丁语的accentus,意为为演讲助兴的歌唱。
词根记忆
- ac(表加强) + cent(百)→说一百遍→强调→重音
- ac(表加强) + cent(唱)→说话像唱歌一样→腔调
用法辨析
- accent用作名词的基本意思是“口音; 腔调”,其特点体现在语音上,往往与地域、民族或社会阶层有关,通常为可数名词,偶尔也可用作不可数名词。表示带有某种口音或腔调,通常接介词 with 或 in,表示不带某种口音通常接介词without。accent的复数形式常可表示某人或某一群体的语言特征或感情语调,即“口气”“情调”等,这时多使用介词in。
- accent 表示“强调”或“重点”时,是单数名词,多含有为获得审美效果而进行对照,从而避免单调,达到鲜明突出的意思,常与介词on连用。
- accent是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- accent表示“强调”,可以通过“重读”,也可借助其他手段。
- 表达某人的语言带某种口音时,常用with,偶尔用in。He speaks English with an American accent. 他说英语有种美国的腔调。
- accent有时指“外地或外国的口音”或“异于正常语音语调都腔调”。He speaks English with an accent.
- 有时accent意为“有口音的”,His English is slightly accented, but perfectly idiomatic.
- 有accent(uate)的形式,在比喻义上来说,意为“强调,引起注意”,用accentuate形式比较常见。而在字面义上来说,指“发音或写作有某种音调,腔调”。尽管accent与accentuate两种表达方式均可,但是前者比较盛行。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- His accent is London.
他操伦敦口音。 - The accent of humour characterizes Jerome's writings.
幽默构成了杰罗姆创作的特色。 - He has cultivated an American accent to suit his teaching to the needs of the students.
他已练出一口美国口音以使教学适应学生的需要。 - Please accent the first syllable.
请重读第一个音节。
用作名词 (n.)
~+ prep. -phrase
~+to- v
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- affect an accent 装出某种腔调
- assume an accent 带有某种口音
- cultivate an accent 培养发音
- get rid of an accent 改掉某种口音
- imitate an accent 模仿某种口音
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- (PRONUNCIATION) the way in which people in a particular area, country, or social group pronounce words
- (MARK) a mark written or printed over a letter to show you how to pronounce it
- (EMPHASIS) a special emphasis given to a particular syllable in a word, word in a sentence, or note in a set of musical notes
- to emphasize something
- Someone who speaks with a particular accent pronounces the words of a language in a distinctive way that shows which country, region, or background they come from.
- An accent is a short line or other mark which is written above certain letters in some languages and which indicates the way those letters are pronounced.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 语音
Fourthly, the study can provide a reference to the voice recognition, especially the accent in the area where the people speak dialect.
第四,能够对语音识别,尤其是方言区人所说普通话的识别提供参考。 - 口音
The possible barriers from the perspective of linguistic level include accent and abbreviation; regarding extra-linguistic level, subject knowledge, situational knowledge, speech manners of different speakers and the psychological status of interpreter are touched upon.
言内层面涉及口音与缩略词两个因素;言外层面包括主题知识,场景知识,不同讲话者的讲话方式及译员的心理状态。艺术学
- 以重音弹(奏)出(音符等),着重奏
- 高光(画面上用色彩显现的最亮点)
- 有韵律的节拍
- 重音
- 轻重音
- 言语;词,言词;语调
- 字码右上角的撇号(a′,a″,a‴,分别读作a prime,a double prime,a triple prime;英国读作a dash,a double dash,a triple dash)
- Accent高阶解译语言