kill
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I If a person, animal, or other living thing is killed, something or someone causes them to die. 杀死
More than 1,000 people have been killed by the armed forces. 已经有一千多人被武装部队杀死。
He had attempted to kill himself on several occasions. 他好几次都企图自杀。
Drugs can kill. 毒品可以致死。
2. killingN-UNCOUNT 杀害
There is tension in the region following the killing of seven civilians. 7名平民被杀害后,该地区的局势紧张。
3. N-COUNT The act of killing an animal after hunting it is referred to as the kill. 猎杀
After the kill the men and old women collect in an open space and eat a meal of whale meat. 猎杀结束后,男人们和年长的妇女们聚在一个空地吃了一顿鲸肉宴。
4. V-T If someone or something kills a project, activity, or idea, they completely destroy or end it. 使停止; 扼杀
His objective was to kill the space station project altogether. 他的目的是使太空站计划完全停止。
5. PHRASAL VERB Kill off means the same as . 使停止; 扼杀
He would soon launch a second offensive, killing off the peace process. 他将很快发起第二次攻击,扼杀和平进程。
6. V-T If something kills pain, it weakens it so that it is no longer as strong as it was. 缓解 (疼痛等)
He was forced to take opium to kill the pain. 他被迫服用鸦片止痛。
7. V-T If you say that something is killing you, you mean that it is causing you physical or emotional pain. 使痛得要命[非正式] [only cont]
My feet are killing me. 我的脚痛死了。
8. V-T If you say that you kill yourself to do something, you are emphasizing that you make a great effort to do it, even though it causes you a lot of trouble or suffering. 拼命去做[非正式]
I'm killing myself to get my work done. 我正在拼命完成我的工作。
9. V-T If you say that you will kill someone for something they have done, you are emphasizing that you are extremely angry with them. (因为极度愤怒而想要) 杀死[强调]
Tell Richard I'm going to kill him when I get hold of him. 告诉理查德,我要抓住他就杀了他。
10. V-T If you say that something will not kill you, you mean that it is not really as difficult or unpleasant as it might seem. 难倒; 伤害[非正式]
Three or four more weeks won't kill me!
再多上三四个星期也难不倒我。
11. V-T If you are killing time, you are doing something because you have some time available, not because you really want to do it. 消磨 (时间)
I'm just killing time until I can talk to the other witnesses. 我正在消磨时间,直到能跟其他的证人交谈。
12. PHRASE If you say that you will do something if it kills you, you are emphasizing that you are determined to do it even though it is extremely difficult or painful. 即使把命豁出去[强调]
I'll make this marriage work if it kills me. 即使把命豁出去,我也要使这婚姻成功。
13. PHRASE If you say that you killed yourself laughing, you are emphasizing that you laughed a lot because you thought something was extremely funny. 笑得要死[非正式]
I eventually got to the top about an hour after everyone else, and they were all killing themselves laughing. 我终于在所有其他人之后又用了大概1小时到了顶部,他们都笑得要死。
14. PHRASE If you move in for the kill or if you close in for the kill, you take advantage of a changed situation in order to do something that you have been preparing to do. 伺机而动
Seeing his chance, Dennis moved in for the kill. 看到机会来了,丹尼斯伺机而动。
15. to be killed outright→see outright
返回 kill
kill /kɪl/ (killing,killed,kills)
剑桥词典
- The bomb killed four soldiers and three civilians .
- The driver of the van was killed in the accident .
- If you fell off the roof , you'd kill yourself.
- The humane way of dealing with a suffering animal is to kill it quickly .
- It is hoped that the kidnappers will not carry out their threat to kill the hostages .
kill verb (DEATH)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to cause someone or something to die
杀死;弄死;使致死
Her parents were killed in a plane crash . 她的父母死于一次空难。
Smoking can kill. 吸烟会危及生命。
Food must be heated to a high temperature to kill harmful bacteria . 食物必须经高温加热以杀灭有害细菌。
例句
kill verb (FINISH)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to stop or destroy a relationship , activity , or experience
终止;使停止;扼杀;破坏
Lack of romance can kill a marriage . 缺少浪漫会毁掉婚姻。
They gave her some tablets to kill the pain . 他们给她一些药片来止痛。
Kill your speed . 停下来。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] mainly US informal (also kill off)
to drink all of something
喝光
We killed off two six-packs watching the game . 看比赛时,我们喝掉了两盒6瓶装啤酒。
kill verb (EFFORT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto cause someone a lot of effort or difficulty
使付出很多努力;给(某人)招来很多困难
It wouldn't kill you to apologize . 道个歉不会要你命的。
He didn't exactly kill himself trying to get the work finished . 他并没有竭尽全力去完成工作。
kill verb (HURT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalto cause someone a lot of pain
使非常痛苦
I must sit down, my feet are killing me! 我得坐下来,我的脚痛极了!
kill verb (ANGER)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] informalIf you say that someone will kill you, you mean that they will be very angry with you.
(意指极为愤怒)非杀了(某人)不可
My sister would kill me if she heard me say that. 要是我姐姐听见我那么说,非杀了我不可。
kill verb (ENTERTAIN)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] mainly US informalto make someone laugh a lot
让某人捧腹大笑
That comedian kills me. 那个喜剧演员真是把我笑翻了。
kill yourself informal
to laugh very much
笑得前仰后合
We were killing ourselves laughing . 我们快笑死了。
习语
kill sb with kindnesskill the fatted calf
kill the goose that lays the golden egg
kill it
kill time, an hour, etc.
kill two birds with one stone