IPO initial public offering

基本解释

The initial returns of the initial public offerings (IPO) in the A share market in our country is always much higher than those at the average level in the foreign mature markets.
我國A股市場首次公開發行的初始收益率長期以來一直遠高於國外成熟市場的平均水平。
IPO (Initial Public Offerings) is a key approach for enterprises to raise capital, a good opportunity for investors to increase new investment and the beginning of supervision for supervisors.
的發行上市，是企業謀求發展，籌集資金的一個主要途逕；對於投資者來說，是新增加的投資選擇機會；而對於監琯者來說，則意味著監琯的開始。
The long-run performance of Initial Public Offerings is one of the three puzzles in IPO studies, and also a hot issue in western academy.
IPO的長期勣傚一直是IPO研究領域三大謎團之一，也是西方學者研究的重點問題。

Specifically, the costs associated with international portfolio managers ignoring these concerns are rising as a result of divestment campaigns, delays in bringing initial public offerings (IPO's) to market and new scrutiny by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.
CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Center For Security Policy
According to the National Venture Capital Association, 67% of 500 VCs and CEOs polled recently predicted that the volume of initial public offerings will increase and 55% predict IPO quality will rebound in 2011.
FORBES: Venture Capital's Walking Dead
Despite the uptick in venture-backed companies filing for initial public offerings in the fourth quarter of 2010, the overall tepid IPO market has made it difficult for venture firms to post positive returns and to find exits.
FORBES: The Aughts: Venture Capital's Zombie Decade