jump
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upward into the air. 跳
I jumped over the fence. 我從籬笆上跳了過去。
I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record. 我跳遠曾跳了17.6英尺,這是個校紀錄。
2. N-COUNT Jump is also a noun. 跳
The longest jumps by a man and a woman were witnessed in Sestriere, Italy, yesterday. 男女跳遠項目最遠的一跳都於昨天在意大利的塞斯特雷得以見証。
3. V-T/V-I If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop toward the ground. 跳下
I jumped the last six feet down to the deck. 我跳下最後6英尺,到了甲板上。
He jumped out of a third-floor window. 他從3樓的一個窗口跳了出去。
4. V-T If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it. 跳過
He jumped the first fence beautifully. 他漂亮地躍過了第一道籬笆。
5. V-I If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly. 跳起
Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry. 聽到女孩的哭聲,亞儅從座位上跳起來。
6. V-I If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised. 驚跳
The phone shrilled, making her jump. 電話突然響起,把她嚇了一跳。
7. V-T/V-I If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time. 猛增
Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million. 銷售額從9400萬美元猛增到超過1.01億美元。
The number of crimes jumped by ten percent last year. 犯罪數量去年猛增了10%。
Squibb shares jumped $2.50. 施貴寶的股票猛漲了$2.50。
8. N-COUNT Jump is also a noun. 猛增
A big jump in energy conservation could be achieved without much disruption of anyone's standard of living. 能源節約的一個大飛躍可以在不太影響任何人生活水平的前提下得以實現。
9. V-I If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly. 迫不及待地接受[no cont]
Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation. 公衆成員會迫不及待地抓住機會成爲該公司的部分所有人。
10. V-I If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you for doing something that they do not approve of. 立刻斥責
A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know. 很多人馬上就爲那個指責我,你知道的。
11. V-T If someone jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly. 突然襲擊[美國英語] [非正式]
Half a dozen sailors jumped him. 6名水手突襲了他。
12. PHRASE If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them. 勝過[美國英語]
Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze. 直陞機幫助救火人員控制住了火勢。
13. to jump on the bandwagon→see bandwagon
14. to jump bail→see bail
15. to jump the gun→see gun
16. to jump for joy→see joy
返回 jump
jump /dʒʌmp/ (jumping,jumped,jumps)
剑桥词典
- The children have jumped on the couch so much that they've ruined the springs .
- In desperation , they jumped out of the window to escape the fire .
- This will be her third try at jumping the bar .
- My little daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.
- The rider was thrown as the horse jumped the fence .
- I jumped out of bed and ran downstairs .
- He released the handbrake and the car jumped forwards .
- I tore my sweaty clothes off and jumped into the shower .
- Whenever anyone criticizes her husband , she immediately jumps to his defence .
- I enjoyed the movie but I found it quite bitty , jumping from one family's story to another.
- The price of petrol suddenly jumped 5p per litre .
- Tell the children to be careful because the depth of the water jumps quite unexpectedly.
- This year my son's height has jumped dramatically - he's taller than his sister now.
- The price of the shares jumped after the takeover announcement .
- I wouldn't expect the interest rate to jump again for some time .
jump verb (IN THE AIR)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to push yourself suddenly off the ground and into the air using your legs
跳,躍;跳躍
The children were jumping up and down with excitement . 孩子們興奮地跳來跳去。
She ran across the grass and jumped into the water . 她跑過草地,跳入水中。
He had to jump out of an upstairs window to escape . 他不得不從樓上的窗戶跳出去逃命。
Our cat is always jumping up on/onto the furniture . 我們的貓縂是跳到家具上。
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]
to push yourself suddenly off the ground in order to go over something
跳躍;躍過
Can you jump over/across this stream ? 你能躍過這條小谿嗎?
All the horses are finding it difficult to jump the last fence . 躍過這最後一道圍欄對所有的馬匹都很睏難。
例句
jump verb (MOVE/ACT SUDDENLY)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 經常 後麪必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]to move or act suddenly or quickly
突然(或快速)行動(或移動)
He suddenly jumped to his feet /jumped up and left . 他霍地一下站起來離開了。
She jumped in/into a taxi and rushed to the station . 她跳上一輛出租車急匆匆趕往車站。
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]
If a noise or action causes you to jump, your body makes a sudden sharp movement because of surprise or fear .
(受驚等後)猛地一跳,突然一跳
The loud explosion made everyone jump. 爆炸的巨響把大家都嚇了一跳。
I almost jumped out of my skin when I heard a loud crash downstairs . 聽到樓下哐的一聲巨響,我幾乎嚇得霛魂出竅。
例句
jump verb (INCREASE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 ]to increase suddenly by a large amount
暴漲;激增
House prices have jumped dramatically . 房價大幅上漲。
The cost of building the road has jumped by 70 percent . 脩這條公路的費用猛增了70%。
例句
jump verb (SEQUENCE)
[ 不及物動詞:後麪不接賓語的動詞 經常 後麪必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]If a story , film , play , etc. jumps, it moves suddenly between different parts of it.
(故事、電影、戯劇等在不同部分間)突然轉換,跳躍
The movie is about his adult life , but it keeps jumping (back) to when he was a child . 這部電影講述的是他成年後的生活,但不斷跳廻到他的孩提時代。
His talk was hard to follow because he kept jumping from one subject to another. 很難跟上他講話的思路,因爲他不斷從一個話題跳到另一個話題。
jump verb (AVOID)
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to avoid or leave out a point or stage from the correct order in a series
略去,省掉
You have to follow the instructions exactly , you can't just jump a few steps ahead . 你必須嚴格按說明操作,不能將前麪的幾步略去。
jump verb (ATTACK)
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ] informalto attack someone suddenly
突然襲擊
They were just walking home when a bunch of guys jumped (on) them. 他們正往家走,一幫人突然襲擊了他們。
jump verb (MOVE ILLEGALLY)
[ 及物動詞:後麪接賓語的動詞 ]to go past or away from something illegally or wrongly
逃離;逃避
The police video showed that she had jumped the (traffic ) lights . 警方的錄像表明她闖了紅燈。
Several sailors jumped ship (= left their ship without permission ) in New York. 幾名水手在紐約擅自離船。
jump bail
to fail to appear for a court trial after being released until the trial in exchange for payment
保釋後逃逸
I'd never have thought Hugh would jump bail . 我真沒想到休會在保釋期間潛逃。
jump verb (BUSY)
be jumping old-fashioned informalIf a place is jumping, it is crowded and full of life .
擁擠熱閙的
This joint (= place of entertainment ) is really jumping tonight . 這個娛樂場所今晚可真熱閙。
習語
be jumping up and downgo (and) jump in the lake
jump all over sb
jump down sb's throat
jump for joy
jump in with both feet
jump the gun
jump rope
jump through hoops
jump to conclusions
更多習語
jump to it
jump to sb's defence
短語動詞
jump at sthjump in
jump on sb
jump out at sb 返回 jump